Small Business Accountants

How to Find Unique Taxpayer Reference

Your personal UTR is a 10-digit number HMRC issues when you register for Self Assessment. You can find it on your SA250 welcome letter, previous tax returns, payment reminders, your HMRC online account or the HMRC app. If you have lost it, request a replacement through your personal tax account, call 0300 200 3310 or use HMRC secure messaging. HMRC posts the number within about 15 days.

How to Find Your UTR Number - 2026 Guide - GoForma Tax Guides | UK Accountants & Tax Advisors
This article is part of our Small Business Accountants guide — your essential resource for running a small business.

Key takeaways

  • Your personal UTR is a 10-digit number printed on the SA250 welcome letter HMRC sends when you first register for Self Assessment.
  • The fastest way to find your personal UTR is to log in to your HMRC personal tax account or the HMRC app and check the Self Assessment section.
  • Previous Self Assessment tax returns, payment reminders, notices to file and statements of account from HMRC all display your personal UTR.
  • If you have lost your personal UTR, call the Self Assessment helpline on 0300 200 3310 or request it through HMRC secure messaging online.
  • HMRC will not read your UTR over the phone for security reasons. A replacement letter is posted to your registered address within about 15 days.

Find Your Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) Number

Your Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) number, also known as tax reference, is a 10-digit identifier given to you by HMRC. It’s like your personal tax ID, used to keep track of your tax records. If you file a Self Assessment tax return, you’ll already have one, and it will remain the same throughout your life.

You might need your UTR number when completing your Self Assessment, speaking to HMRC about your tax affairs, registering as self-employed, or setting up a limited company. Banks, accountants, or lenders may also ask for it when dealing with business or financial matters.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through exactly where to look and how to find your UTR number. Whether you’ve lost it, never received it, or simply don’t know where to check, you’ll get clear, step-by-step advice to help you find out without any hassle.

What is a Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) Number?

A Unique Taxpayer Reference, or UTR number for short, is a special code assigned by HMRC to both individuals and businesses for tax-related purposes. This code is essential for helping HMRC keep track of your tax records and ensuring that all your information is linked to the correct account.

If you’re your own boss, running a business, or even just a company director, HMRC assigns you a UTR number the moment you sign up for Self Assessment. Even if you’re an PAYE employee, you could end up with one too, especially if you’ve got some side hustle cash or other income that needs declaring. This UTR number is always 10 digits long with no letters. It never changes throughout your life and is unique to you and your business. Keep it somewhere safe, because when tax stuff pops up, you’ll need it handy.

When You’ll Need Your UTR Number

In many circumstances, particularly when interacting with HMRC or managing your tax obligations, your UTR number is useful. You'll need it most frequently at the following times:

  • Registering for Self Assessment - If you're a sole trader or self-employed, or have earnings from other sources outside of PAYE, you'll need to register for Self Assessment. HMRC will issue you with a UTR number as part of the process so they can associate your tax record with your account.
  • Filing Your Tax Return - Every time you complete a Self Assessment tax return, you will be requested to provide your UTR number. It's the reference HMRC uses to get your return right and match it to your payments.
  • Contacting HMRC About Your Tax Matters - When you phone, write, or use your HMRC online account, you'll frequently be requested for your UTR number. It enables HMRC to quickly locate your records and address your questions or concerns.
  • Applying for Certain Business Services or Loans - Sometimes banks, lenders, or even picky clients ask you for your UTR number. Why? They want to make sure you’re actually registered with HMRC, not just winging it. It’s basically their way of checking you’re legit before handing over cash or services. 

How to Find Your UTR Number?

Honestly, finding out your UTR number isn’t rocket science. You’ve already got it hiding somewhere in your paperwork, or sitting quietly in your HMRC account. Let’s run through where you can dig it up:

1. Check Your HMRC Correspondence

  • Self-Assessment Welcome Letter (SA250) - When you register for self-assessment, HMRC will post you a "Welcome to self-assessment" letter (called an SA250) that has your 10-digit UTR right near the top. It's worth keeping this letter somewhere safe as you'll need that UTR number for lots of things down the line.
  • Previous Self Assessment Tax Returns - If you’ve filed a tax return before, your UTR number will be on the paperwork. This includes both online copies and printed versions.
  • Payment Reminders or Statements - HMRC often includes your UTR number on statements or payment reminders for your tax bill. These may arrive by post or be available in your online account.
UTR Number in HMRC Document
UTR number
  • Notices to File Tax Returns - If you receive official notices to file tax returns from HMRC, your UTR number will be clearly stated within the document for your reference.
  • Statements of Account - Your UTR number can also be found on statements of account or any official tax-related documentation provided by HMRC.

2. HMRC Online Account

Visit the HMRC site, input your Government Gateway ID and password, and boom - you’re in. Your UTR usually pops up on your Self Assessment summary. Look for headings like “Your Unique Taxpayer Reference” or just plain “UTR” to see it listed.

3. Check Your HMRC App

You can download the iOS App from the App Store or Android App from the Google Play Store, sign in with your Government Gateway details, select the Self Assessment section from the menu, and Your UTR number should appear clearly on the screen.

Watch the video on how to find your Unique Taxpayer Reference on the HMRC app:

Lost UTR Number? - What to Do?

Misplaced your UTR? No need to stress, HMRC can reissue it, but you will need to verify your identity for security reasons. Here’s the process:

1. Request Your UTR from HMRC

The most efficient approach is through your HMRC online account. Log in with your Government Gateway credentials, navigate to the Self Assessment section, and select the option to request your UTR. HMRC will then send it via post to the address they have on record.

2. Call HMRC

If you prefer, you can contact the Self Assessment helpline at 0300 200 3310 (if you’re in the UK). Be prepared to provide your name, date of birth, National Insurance number, and address for identification purposes.

3. Use Secure Messaging via HMRC Online

Alternatively, you may use secure messaging once logged in to your HMRC account. Simply send a message explaining that you require your UTR, and HMRC will either respond within your account or send the number by post.

4. Online for Limited Company

If you have a limited company, you can request your Corporation Tax UTR Online and HMRC will send your UTR number to the registered business address. 

Note: HMRC cannot give your UTR out over the phone for security reasons, so it will take around 15 days to arrive in the post.

Keep Your UTR Number Safe

Your UTR number is basically your tax ID badge in the UK. If you can’t remember where you put it, don’t stress. Check your HMRC letters, any old tax returns, payment reminders, or just log in to your HMRC account or their app. Still can’t find it? Ask HMRC, they’ll post it to you after a quick identity check.

Store that UTR somewhere secure. You’ll need it for Self Assessment, business paperwork, or any conversations with HMRC. Losing it just creates avoidable headaches.

If you’re feeling out of your depth with tax obligations, don’t wing it. Bring in a qualified accountant for self employed or tax advisor. A bit of expert advice can seriously streamline your tax process and keep you on track with those ever-looming deadlines.

Frequently asked questions

Where is my personal UTR number on HMRC letters?

Your personal UTR appears near the top of the SA250 welcome letter HMRC sends after you register for Self Assessment. It also appears on notices to file a tax return, payment reminders, statements of account and any other Self Assessment correspondence. The number is always 10 digits with no letters. If you no longer have the original letter, check payment reminders or statements you may have kept on file.

Can I find my personal UTR online without any paperwork?

Yes. Log in to your HMRC personal tax account at gov.uk using your Government Gateway ID and password. Your UTR is displayed in the Self Assessment summary section. You can also open the HMRC app on iOS or Android, sign in with the same Government Gateway credentials and select Self Assessment from the menu. Both methods show your UTR instantly without needing any letters or documents.

How do I recover a lost personal UTR number?

Start by checking your HMRC personal tax account or the HMRC app, as both display your UTR on screen. If you cannot access either, call the Self Assessment helpline on 0300 200 3310 with your National Insurance number, name and date of birth ready. You can also send a secure message through your HMRC online account. HMRC will post your UTR to the address they hold on file.

Will HMRC tell me my personal UTR over the phone?

No. For security reasons HMRC will not read your UTR out over the phone. When you call the Self Assessment helpline on 0300 200 3310, an adviser can confirm your identity and arrange for the UTR to be posted to the address HMRC holds for you. The letter normally arrives within about 15 days in the UK. If you live abroad, allow extra time for international post.

Is my personal UTR the same as my National Insurance number?

No. A personal UTR is a 10-digit number linked to your Self Assessment tax record, while a National Insurance (NI) number follows a letter-number-letter format (for example AB 12 34 56 C). HMRC uses the UTR to track your income tax returns and payments. Your NI number tracks your National Insurance contributions and benefit entitlements. You may need both when contacting HMRC about your tax affairs.

How long does it take to get a replacement UTR letter from HMRC?

HMRC normally posts a replacement UTR letter within about 15 days if you live in the UK. If you are based abroad, delivery can take longer depending on international postal services. To request the letter, log in to your HMRC online account, call 0300 200 3310 or use secure messaging. While you wait, check any old tax returns or payment reminders, as your UTR is printed on all Self Assessment correspondence.

Can my accountant find my personal UTR for me?

Yes, if your accountant is authorised as your tax agent with HMRC, they can view your personal UTR through their HMRC agent services account. You must have previously completed form 64-8 or used the online agent authorisation process so HMRC recognises the relationship. If you have not set up agent authorisation yet, your accountant can guide you through the steps before they can access your Self Assessment records.

Need help with this for your business?

Book a free 20-minute call with one of our MAAT or ACCA qualified accountants. We will tell you honestly whether we can help.

203 5-star reviews
ACCA & AAT qualified
Set up in 24 hours